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MEDICAL SCHOOL
     EVALUATION & GRADUATION




        Opportunities in Ophthalmology:



        Connecting Medical Students and Residents

        during a COVID-19 Crisis



        By Christopher Zhu and Brandon Lam


                                          As the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pan-  mology also rose following participation and
                                        demic surged in April 2020, unforeseen chal-  overall, the program was deemed valuable. In ad-
                                        lenges emerged against the old medical   dition to benefitting medical students, residents
                                        education paradigm, requiring adaptations to   maintained their high level of comfort in men-
                                        address the abruptly altered landscape of student   toring students and speaking about ophthalmol-
                                        training. Under the guidance of Dr. Lilian   ogy as a career before and after the program.
                                        Nguyen, Director of Medical Student Educa-  Our residents also continued reporting high
                                        tion at the Department of Ophthalmology at   value regarding mentorship in ophthalmology
                                        UT Health San Antonio, our team developed a   and medicine at-large.
                                        virtual program to match medical students and   Under novel circumstances plaguing the
                                        ophthalmology residents to address diminished   globe, we were able to create a microcosm allow-
                                        educational opportunities caused by COVID-  ing for some continuity regarding medical edu-
                                        19 in a field with already limited curricular ex-  cation and mentorship in the relatively small
                                        posure. We then measured the effectiveness of a   field of ophthalmology. Our team observed stu-
                                        program matching medical student mentees   dent interest in ophthalmology increase as they
                                        with ophthalmology resident mentors in the   garnered the opportunity to develop career-long
                                        hopes of promoting direct mentorship between   mentors, providing exposure to the field of oph-
                                        mentees and mentors and creating lifelong ca-  thalmology which otherwise would not have ex-
                                        reer impacts.                          isted during the COVID-19 pandemic.
                                          All 22 of our medical students completed
                                        program surveys four months apart, assessing at-  Christopher Zhu is a medical student
                                        titudes and available opportunities on a scale   at the Long School of Medicine, UT
                                        from 0 (none) to 10 (significant) regarding   Health San Antonio, Class of 2023.
                                        mentorship, pursuing ophthalmology, research
                                        and how COVID-19 impacted these. All 9 of       Brandon Lam is a medical student at
                                        our participating residents likewise completed   the Long School of Medicine, UT
                                        surveys measuring attitudes towards mentorship   Health San Antonio, Class of 2021 and
                                        in the specialty and expectations regarding time   is an incoming UTHSA Ophthalmology Resi-
                                        commitment.                            dent.
                                          We found from these surveys that while med-
                                        ical students felt COVID-19 tangibly affected
                                        available opportunities in ophthalmology at the
                                        outset of the outbreak, their participation in the
                                        mentorship program significantly increased
                                        their overall access to shadowing and research
                                        experiences in the specialty. Confidence among
                                        students regarding their knowledge of ophthal-



         30     SAN ANTONIO MEDICINE  • June 2021
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